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Theologian SayedSadegh Shirazi meets with a Belgian journalist:

Armed insurgency was discouraged, and prohibited in Islamic governance, which indeed marks as peak of Islam’s expansion. 

On Tuesday, December 20th 2016, a Christian journalist from Belgium was warmly welcomed by the Grand Shia Theologian, Ayatollah Shirazi at his central office in city of Qum, Iran.Initially, the Grand Jurist allowed all the contents discussed in this meeting to be recorded and published in any format, only on the condition of receiving a copy of the final version before it being published.

Then, the Grand Jurist Ayatollah Shirazi said: “I would like to shed light on a few subjects:

v  1400 years ago, when the world suffered from dictatorship and tyranny, the Muslim world was led by a great personality, Imam Ali, the son of Abu Talib. This great man ruled over the largest country of his time, stretching from the Middle East to the shores of Europe and the heart of Africa. Under the governance of Imam Ali, there were no cases of political imprisonment or execution and all parties were free to perform their rallies against the government. The only red line set by Imam Ali, as the leader of the Islamic government, was the armed resurgence, which caused serious threat to the public security. However, Imam Ali never picked up arms against his opposition for their verbal abuse or accusations.

v  In our free world today, symbolizing the European countries and the US, the public are also allowed to hold rallies and demonstrations but still they need to have a protest permit by the government. It means that the slogans, the venues, and the route information of the rallies should be checked with the government, otherwise the rallies would be disbanded. However, Imam Ali, peace be upon him, never obliged the public to obtain permits for protests and he didn’t stop any nonviolent protest rallies during his tenure.

Then, the Belgian journalist added: “It is important to know that many rallies and demonstrations are banned by the governments in western countries.”
The Grand Jurist also said: “Imam Ali, peace be upon him, always listened to the words of his opposition and talked to them. This historical fact is even recorded by many Christian historians and writers, such as Mr. George Jordac, who has raised this point in his famous book, “Imam Ali, the Voice of Human’s Justice.”

v  In the tenure of Imam Ali as the Islamic leader, there were no young boys and girls, who couldn’t start a family due to poverty.

v  In the reign of Imam Ali, people did not struggle with the issue of housing as nobody had to live in rental houses. Only the tourists, who traveled to different cities used to rent places for their impermanent residence.

v  Imam Ali did not sell even an inch of land to the people, because he practiced the Islamic principle of free land in his government. People were free to use anyland that was not previously owned, and either farm, build a house, or start a business. Imam Ali only pointed some governmental officials to oversee the procedures and stop any probable transgression.

v  The principle of free land relies on the saying of the holy Prophet of Islam, peace be upon him, who said: “The land belongs to God and one who cultivates it (makes it work.)” Based on this principle, Imam Ali let people own as much land as they need to do farming, build houses, or start businesses.

v  In his entire leadership, Imam Ali, peace be upon him, never oppressed any individual. Therefore, there were no people to spend the night in fears of Ali, the son of Abu Talib. However, it was a customary thing for the unjust rulers to plant fear into the hearts of the populace.

v  Then, the Grand Jurist Ayatollah Shirazi asked this question from his guest:
“Can one find any similar example to the government of Imam Ali in our developed and civilized world?”
The Belgium journalist responded: “Honestly no. In Europe, the governments mostly pursue socialist or secular policies. Practically, they put pressure on their opposition, although they don’t use imprisonment or other suppressive measures to quiet them down.”
He also added: “There are many Jews living in the city of Antwerp in Belgium. A group of these Jews are pro-Zionism while the other group is against it. Whenever the second group tries to fundraise to help the Palestinians, those pro-Zionist Jews put pressure on the government to stop them. Finally, the police stop all of their fundraising and charitable activities. This is only one of the red lines in western countries.”


This journalist also continued: “The bulk of wealth in western countries rests in the hands of only ten percent of the population, mostly the Zionist Jews, and if anyone stands up to them, they will be accused of anti-Semitism. Such people will face numerous problems for living, although they won’t be detained.”

Then, the Grand Ayatollah Shirazi stated: “I humbly ask you to dedicate your service to the entire humanity, especially the oppressed people. I ask you to invite all countries to surpass one another in practicing the policies and methods of Imam Ali, peace be upon him so that in the future, the only red line by governments would be the armed insurgence against the people.”
This Belgium journalist also added: “Unfortunately, I should say that there are many red lines in the western media and I don’t have enough freedoms to convey my thoughts and opinions. For instance, when I wanted to write an article about the war in Syria, I was told that there are red lines in the issue of Syria and I can’t express my opinions if they overstep these red lines. The people in the western countries have been for long brainwashed by the mainstream media, which introduce Iran and Syria as the axis of evil.
I have seen this policy in BBC and AFP. Whenever these news agencies cover the story of Syria, they try to introduce the Syrian army as the army of Bashar Al-Assad.”

In the end, the theologian Ayatollah Shirazi stated: “We all should try as hard as we can to save the humanity from the problems it struggles with. Thank you.”

 

Shirazi Foundationdenounces the use of violence and assassination in any shape or form, as it is religiously forbidden by Islam.

Quran prohibits such violence in a direct and clear verse:


In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful
“If anyone kills a person, it would be as if he killed the whole mankind; and whomever saved a life, it is as if they have saved the entire mankind.”                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Holy Quran, 5-32


Today, human security faces serious challenges such as Terrorism, Manslaughter, Women and children’s rights have been violated, incorrect and unIslumic rulings have been imposed on minorities, and followers of the Muslim Faith. Leaving no region or continent immune from its threats and terrors.
During the recentyears, the International Community has witnessed thousands of innocent people, including women, men and even children have fallen victim to the unspeakable acts of terror in the US, the European countries, Africa, Asia, to the Middle East, From the North to the South, and from East to the West.

These acts of have planted  seeds of anxiety, suspicion and fear among people and have impaired the security and stability of societies, leading some people to poverty, the displacement of millions, increased doubts about the real Islamic Values and many more negative impacts.

     The developing countries struggle with increasing impacts of terrorism as well as freedom and security within these developing countries.
The current waves of violence, either in the form of an opinion or the acts of terrorism are all nourished by unislamic extremis ideologies that have found the chance to grow in the absence of enough determination by the international organizations who failed to limit the scourge of violence of these terrorizing groups in the Middle East overflowing to Europe, Asia and elsewhere.

His Excellency Ayatollah Shirazi emphasis on importance of peace in pursuant of prosperity as it is the only avenue to ensure an inclusive mechanism to include everyone’s rights regardless of skin color, or belief.

The Pioneer of Islamic Nonviolence advocacy, Ayatollah Mohammad shirazi mentions more than hundred types of Freedom suggested by Islamic Law, but what we see today in some nations are further limitations of human rights and targeting of educated professionals, and hardworking citizens.

Our Organization condemns all forms of violence, extremism, and killings taking place around the world, and reemphasize the danger that such extremis behaviors threaten the entire humanity,

Only together we can eradicate poverty, hate, discrimination and violence.

 

The Shirazi Foundation attended an event hosted by  New America titled, All Jihad Is Local: What ISIS’ Files Reveal About Their Fighters. Experts presented research from a detailed report that displays the methodology of ISIS, average fighter, the province by province analysis, high-volume origin provinces and policy recommendations. Most of the fighters in Asia came from a particular western region. Experts also mentioned through his research 75% of Asian fighters joined ISIS  once certain cities in the Middle East were overtaken by the terrorist group.  In some parts of Middleast, they have seen people join the group due to the fact they can no longer pay workers in the oil trade because many of them struggle to stay relevant economically. One of the key factors the terror  group used to recruit new fighters have been high levels of youth unemployment. An expert presented a theory that ISIS strategy in the west is to force Muslims into a compulsory choice with their attacks and attempting to trick many into joining them. Experts also pointed out that the motive to join the group varies in different parts of the world. s also pointed out that the motive to join the group varies in different parts of the world.

 

The Shirazi Foundation attended an event hosted by the Wilson Center titled “A Conversation with the Sultan of Sokoto: Peace and Development Initiatives, Challenges, and Potential Prospects in Nigeria”. The experts spoke of many aspects of religious tolerance and denounced the recent attacks from terrorist groups in Europe. Experts mentioned that if peace does not bring stability to a country then violence will not. Experts quoted an excerpt from the verse of the Holy Quran  Surah 5: Al-Ma-idah: Verse 32 “ … That whoso slays a soul not to retaliate for a soul slain, nor for corruption done in the land, shall be as if he had slain mankind altogether”…, Experts  indicated that  one should refrain from all acts of violence and advised that one should be very careful not to generalize every Muslim behind the actions of  a few who don’t truly represent the Islamic faith. The many similarities between  religions and messages of nonviolence were some of the main issues that were addressed. Shirazi Foundation expert on foreign affairs- policy, asked questions to the delegation of the Sultan on the current status of the Shia Scholar in captivity concerning his health and wellbeing.

 

The Shirazi Foundation Attended an event hosted by the United States Institute of Peace titled Iraqi Foreign Minister on Aid, ISIS and Reconciliation. Experts started by explaining the importance of regaining a city in the conflict that was overtaken by ISIS and how this city is one of the places early on that ISIS declared its fictitious caliphate. Experts explained the goal of ISIS has been to try its best to spread into different parts of the world and that the people who fight against them are fighting on behalf of humanity. Recently terrorist has attacked places such as crowded Soccer fields, and a crowded market area killing many people from many faiths while numbers suggest that the majority of the victims were children. Experts mentioned that they appealed to the international community on three different levels, hosting displaced people affected by the conflict, military assistance and assisting this region of the  Middle East in the  post-liberation phase of the conflict. Experts discussed the importance of its diplomacy process with neighboring countries and provided  examples of countries that have themselves from each other  in the past  and the barriers  and problems that exist between the two.

 

The Shirazi Foundation attended an event hosted by the Center for Global Development, Center for Global Development titled Refugees Work: A Humanitarian Investment That Yields Economic Dividends.  An expert highlighted  the many contributions that refugees bring to the  global economy for example a refugee from an eastern part of Europe was said to be the creator of the mobile message App, WhatsApp that uses the internet to send messages, images, audio and video.

Experts drew a  link between now and the past  refugees  who fled from Asia  and how they now have socio-economic advantages and contribute to the growth of the U.S. economy. The expert shared information that the U.S. and Europe highest forms of employment as of date is providing care for the elderly. The Shirazi Foundation would suggest to the expert to consider quite a few obstacles that would  prevent  refugees to enter the  workforce  in that field due to labor laws in Europe and background checks in the U.S. that qualifies an individual for work with the elderly. Experts also  recommended to policymakers and practitioners to stop considering refugees as a “burden” to be shared, but rather as an opportunity to be welcomed, while suggesting that if suitable upfront investment and wise policies are in place , welcoming refugees can yield substantial economic dividends. The Shirazi Foundation expert on the migration crisis shared ideas with the several experts on better ways to help refugees return to their field of expertise.

 

The Shirazi Foundation attended an event hosted by the American Security Project titled What Comes After? Strategy for Stabilization and reconstruction in Syria. Experts started by looking into past conflicts and the ways in which money was wasted and distributed in the rebuilding process. Experts  presented  the question to their peers of how can they collectively help the conflict state  move towards a new vision of a sustainability.The panel explained the diversity of cultures that existed before the armed conflict took place and the many ways it was destroyed. The panel searched for answers as to the best route to effectively get humanitarian aid to the people in need at this point. Experts mentioned the United Nations Development Programme and spoke briefly on its sustainable development goals  through programs such as “Cash-for-Work” and how effective they can be  in the rebuilding process.

 

Economic justice means bringing classes closer together rather than striking total equality amongst them. This cannot be achieved through the automatic distribution of wealth, as some people imagine, for such is a backward and primitive method. Justice can be achieved, however, through equal opportunities provided to all people In his book “Economics” (Case no. 9), Shirazi says,  “it is necessary to guarantee all people equality in economic matters, for all people are the offspring of one father and one mother…” *

We first take a glance at business ownership and how it helps those who are from impoverished environments. We will view equal opportunity from the aspect of financial inclusion and the evolution of education and opportunity.

There is a robust opinion that exists amongst many experts that owning a business can help reduce the racial and ethnic wealth gap by allowing individuals to fulfill their potential to create wealth-generating opportunities for themselves and others. Equitable opportunities for entrepreneurship may also increase jobs and economic development in areas where people who are less fortunate with lower incomes disproportionately reside, which in turn improves the health and socioeconomic status of vulnerable households and communities as well as the economic performance of regional economies.

Every expert who has personally pledged to advocate for social justice and equal rights while concerning themselves with the importance of safeguarding equal opportunity as a way of helping to ensure that we all  have a fair chance  to succeed should take a very close look at economic justice. Despite amazing human advancements, one question still exists among the working class. is there equal opportunity for all despite, race,religion, sex, ethnicity, caste, or involuntary personal attributes such as disability, or age.

Some experts say that more diversity in the workforce exist now more than it has ever been in the past. Some may differ in this  opinion but the question still remains has the  playing field balanced out in terms of equal opportunities?. For example, in today’s global economy a quality education has become more of a prerequisite for success than a pathway to opportunity. Women and girls of color have advanced considerably, in the educational realm, while opportunity gaps remain between them and their peers that belong to a diverse ethnic background .

Furthermore, many around the globe suffer due to the unfair practices of limitation in terms of  opportunity. When opportunities are made available to every citizen by those who rule, societies grow to their full potential. These societies bring forth some of the brightest minds,  future thinkers, professors, inventors, environmental engineers, lawyers, doctors and so much more. For this reason, alone we should take a deeper look into the publications of H.E. Shirazi, and find practical resolutions to economic justice.

Resources:

*Aspects of the Political pg.44, M. Shirazi, al-Fiqh series, volumes 107-108, “Economics”

 

 Gathered by:           

                                  Research Department of Shirazi Foundation

                                                                       Washington D.C

 

The Shirazi Foundation attended an event hosted by the Atlantic Council titled

The Economic Decline in the Middle East after the 2011 Uprising. Experts began by determining root causes of its economic decline and searched for solutions to repair it and give it upward mobility.  Experts went over key factors such as the youth unemployment rate and how the economic issue prior to 2011 has worsened.  Experts went into detail on the low levels of natural  resources and how this part of the Middle East consumes 85% of its GDP which causes them to advocate for foreign investments to rebuild the economy. Experts highlighted  other points such as the female labor force in the country is at 25% which is very low and due to the past political and financial instability foreign investments and the import-export market is one of the best optimistic choices to regain hope.

 

The Shirazi Foundation attended an event hosted by the USIP (United States institute of Peace) titled Irreversible Damage: Civilian Harm in Modern Conflict. Experts shed light on issues such as how civilian harm became a catalyst that escalated  civilian casualties. Experts also shared the damage that is done to the family structure when civilians are  killed; these civilian can be a husband’s or providers of a family  and the family is now  cut off from being cared for , in turn the family has to now depend on government assistance to survive. The panel also spoke of the various numbers associated with violence in that region. There was a spike in Violence from 2007-2011 with an influx in the use of IEDs. The experts made recommendations that the U.S. Should figure out who are the key players in civil society and the best way of communications between Ngo’s and organizations to reduce casualties. Experts added that this is a strategic matter and not just a moral and humanitarian one.